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COMSAT Live Via Early Bird Support Materials
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COMSAT Live Via Early Bird Support Materials
Early Bird, the world's first commercial communications satellite, was built for the Communications Satellite Corporation (COMSAT) by the Space and Communications Group of Hughes Aircraft Company, now Boeing Satellite Systems. The satellite was launched into synchronous orbit on April 6, 1965. Early Bird's design stemmed from the Syncom satellites Hughes had built to demonstrate the feasibility of communications from synchronous orbit. On station in orbit 22,300 miles above the equator, Early Bird provided line of sight communications between Europe and North America. As a communications repeater, Early Bird handled communications that were representative of all types of common carrier network traffic, including telephone, television, telegraph, and facsimile transmissions. As the forerunner of a synchronous satellite system that would furnish communications to all the populated areas of the world, Early Bird, with capability of 240 circuits or one TV channel, successfully demonstrated the concept of synchronous satellites for commercial communications.
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Unique identifier
BI225057
Boeing ID
21359
Type
Image
Size
4798px × 5996px 82MB
License type
RM
Keywords
1960s
abundance
adults
businesspeople
female
gray
ground shots
head on views
high-tech / advanced
historic production status
interiors
obsolete / old-fashioned
occupations and work
office workers
offices
one person
photos
pink
posing
researchers
satellites
space
text
three-quarter length views
vintage / retro
vintage computers
violet
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